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+/*
+ Copyright (C) 2013 Carl Hetherington <cth@carlh.net>
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+
+*/
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include "player.h"
+#include "film.h"
+#include "ffmpeg_decoder.h"
+#include "ffmpeg_content.h"
+#include "still_image_decoder.h"
+#include "still_image_content.h"
+#include "moving_image_decoder.h"
+#include "moving_image_content.h"
+#include "sndfile_decoder.h"
+#include "sndfile_content.h"
+#include "subtitle_content.h"
+#include "playlist.h"
+#include "job.h"
+#include "image.h"
+#include "ratio.h"
+#include "resampler.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "scaler.h"
+
+using std::list;
+using std::cout;
+using std::min;
+using std::max;
+using std::vector;
+using std::pair;
+using std::map;
+using boost::shared_ptr;
+using boost::weak_ptr;
+using boost::dynamic_pointer_cast;
+
+//#define DEBUG_PLAYER 1
+
+class Piece
+{
+public:
+ Piece (shared_ptr<Content> c)
+ : content (c)
+ , video_position (c->position ())
+ , audio_position (c->position ())
+ {}
+
+ Piece (shared_ptr<Content> c, shared_ptr<Decoder> d)
+ : content (c)
+ , decoder (d)
+ , video_position (c->position ())
+ , audio_position (c->position ())
+ {}
+
+ shared_ptr<Content> content;
+ shared_ptr<Decoder> decoder;
+ Time video_position;
+ Time audio_position;
+};
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_PLAYER
+std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& s, Piece const & p)
+{
+ if (dynamic_pointer_cast<FFmpegContent> (p.content)) {
+ s << "\tffmpeg ";
+ } else if (dynamic_pointer_cast<StillImageContent> (p.content)) {
+ s << "\tstill image";
+ } else if (dynamic_pointer_cast<SndfileContent> (p.content)) {
+ s << "\tsndfile ";
+ }
+
+ s << " at " << p.content->position() << " until " << p.content->end();
+
+ return s;
+}
+#endif
+
+Player::Player (shared_ptr<const Film> f, shared_ptr<const Playlist> p)
+ : _film (f)
+ , _playlist (p)
+ , _video (true)
+ , _audio (true)
+ , _have_valid_pieces (false)
+ , _video_position (0)
+ , _audio_position (0)
+ , _audio_merger (f->audio_channels(), bind (&Film::time_to_audio_frames, f.get(), _1), bind (&Film::audio_frames_to_time, f.get(), _1))
+ , _last_emit_was_black (false)
+{
+ _playlist_changed_connection = _playlist->Changed.connect (bind (&Player::playlist_changed, this));
+ _playlist_content_changed_connection = _playlist->ContentChanged.connect (bind (&Player::content_changed, this, _1, _2, _3));
+ _film_changed_connection = _film->Changed.connect (bind (&Player::film_changed, this, _1));
+ set_video_container_size (_film->container()->size (_film->full_frame ()));
+}
+
+void
+Player::disable_video ()
+{
+ _video = false;
+}
+
+void
+Player::disable_audio ()
+{
+ _audio = false;
+}
+
+bool
+Player::pass ()
+{
+ if (!_have_valid_pieces) {
+ setup_pieces ();
+ _have_valid_pieces = true;
+ }
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_PLAYER
+ cout << "= PASS\n";
+#endif
+
+ Time earliest_t = TIME_MAX;
+ shared_ptr<Piece> earliest;
+ enum {
+ VIDEO,
+ AUDIO
+ } type = VIDEO;
+
+ for (list<shared_ptr<Piece> >::iterator i = _pieces.begin(); i != _pieces.end(); ++i) {
+ if ((*i)->decoder->done ()) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (_video && dynamic_pointer_cast<VideoDecoder> ((*i)->decoder)) {
+ if ((*i)->video_position < earliest_t) {
+ earliest_t = (*i)->video_position;
+ earliest = *i;
+ type = VIDEO;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (_audio && dynamic_pointer_cast<AudioDecoder> ((*i)->decoder)) {
+ if ((*i)->audio_position < earliest_t) {
+ earliest_t = (*i)->audio_position;
+ earliest = *i;
+ type = AUDIO;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!earliest) {
+#ifdef DEBUG_PLAYER
+ cout << "no earliest piece.\n";
+#endif
+
+ flush ();
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ switch (type) {
+ case VIDEO:
+ if (earliest_t > _video_position) {
+#ifdef DEBUG_PLAYER
+ cout << "no video here; emitting black frame (earliest=" << earliest_t << ", video_position=" << _video_position << ").\n";
+#endif
+ emit_black ();
+ } else {
+#ifdef DEBUG_PLAYER
+ cout << "Pass video " << *earliest << "\n";
+#endif
+ earliest->decoder->pass ();
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case AUDIO:
+ if (earliest_t > _audio_position) {
+#ifdef DEBUG_PLAYER
+ cout << "no audio here (none until " << earliest_t << "); emitting silence.\n";
+#endif
+ emit_silence (_film->time_to_audio_frames (earliest_t - _audio_position));
+ } else {
+#ifdef DEBUG_PLAYER
+ cout << "Pass audio " << *earliest << "\n";
+#endif
+ earliest->decoder->pass ();
+
+ if (earliest->decoder->done()) {
+ shared_ptr<AudioContent> ac = dynamic_pointer_cast<AudioContent> (earliest->content);
+ assert (ac);
+ shared_ptr<Resampler> re = resampler (ac, false);
+ if (re) {
+ shared_ptr<const AudioBuffers> b = re->flush ();
+ if (b->frames ()) {
+ process_audio (earliest, b, ac->audio_length ());
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (_audio) {
+ Time audio_done_up_to = TIME_MAX;
+ for (list<shared_ptr<Piece> >::iterator i = _pieces.begin(); i != _pieces.end(); ++i) {
+ if (dynamic_pointer_cast<AudioDecoder> ((*i)->decoder)) {
+ audio_done_up_to = min (audio_done_up_to, (*i)->audio_position);
+ }
+ }
+
+ TimedAudioBuffers<Time> tb = _audio_merger.pull (audio_done_up_to);
+ Audio (tb.audio, tb.time);
+ _audio_position += _film->audio_frames_to_time (tb.audio->frames ());
+ }
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_PLAYER
+ cout << "\tpost pass _video_position=" << _video_position << " _audio_position=" << _audio_position << "\n";
+#endif
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+void
+Player::process_video (weak_ptr<Piece> weak_piece, shared_ptr<const Image> image, Eyes eyes, bool same, VideoContent::Frame frame)
+{
+ shared_ptr<Piece> piece = weak_piece.lock ();
+ if (!piece) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ shared_ptr<VideoContent> content = dynamic_pointer_cast<VideoContent> (piece->content);
+ assert (content);
+
+ FrameRateConversion frc (content->video_frame_rate(), _film->video_frame_rate());
+ if (frc.skip && (frame % 2) == 1) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ Time const relative_time = (frame * frc.factor() * TIME_HZ / _film->video_frame_rate());
+ if (content->trimmed (relative_time)) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Convert to RGB first, as FFmpeg doesn't seem to like handling YUV images with odd widths */
+ shared_ptr<Image> work_image = image->scale (image->size (), _film->scaler(), PIX_FMT_RGB24, true);
+
+ work_image = work_image->crop (content->crop(), true);
+
+ libdcp::Size const image_size = content->ratio()->size (_video_container_size);
+
+ work_image = work_image->scale (image_size, _film->scaler(), PIX_FMT_RGB24, true);
+
+ Time time = content->position() + relative_time - content->trim_start ();
+
+ if (_film->with_subtitles () && _out_subtitle.image && time >= _out_subtitle.from && time <= _out_subtitle.to) {
+ work_image->alpha_blend (_out_subtitle.image, _out_subtitle.position);
+ }
+
+ if (image_size != _video_container_size) {
+ assert (image_size.width <= _video_container_size.width);
+ assert (image_size.height <= _video_container_size.height);
+ shared_ptr<Image> im (new Image (PIX_FMT_RGB24, _video_container_size, true));
+ im->make_black ();
+ im->copy (work_image, Position<int> ((_video_container_size.width - image_size.width) / 2, (_video_container_size.height - image_size.height) / 2));
+ work_image = im;
+ }
+
+#ifdef DCPOMATIC_DEBUG
+ _last_video = piece->content;
+#endif
+
+ Video (work_image, eyes, content->colour_conversion(), same, time);
+ time += TIME_HZ / _film->video_frame_rate();
+
+ if (frc.repeat) {
+ Video (work_image, eyes, content->colour_conversion(), true, time);
+ time += TIME_HZ / _film->video_frame_rate();
+ }
+
+ _last_emit_was_black = false;
+
+ _video_position = piece->video_position = time;
+}
+
+void
+Player::process_audio (weak_ptr<Piece> weak_piece, shared_ptr<const AudioBuffers> audio, AudioContent::Frame frame)
+{
+ shared_ptr<Piece> piece = weak_piece.lock ();
+ if (!piece) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ shared_ptr<AudioContent> content = dynamic_pointer_cast<AudioContent> (piece->content);
+ assert (content);
+
+ /* Gain */
+ if (content->audio_gain() != 0) {
+ shared_ptr<AudioBuffers> gain (new AudioBuffers (audio));
+ gain->apply_gain (content->audio_gain ());
+ audio = gain;
+ }
+
+ /* Resample */
+ if (content->content_audio_frame_rate() != content->output_audio_frame_rate()) {
+ shared_ptr<Resampler> r = resampler (content, true);
+ pair<shared_ptr<const AudioBuffers>, AudioContent::Frame> ro = r->run (audio, frame);
+ audio = ro.first;
+ frame = ro.second;
+ }
+
+ Time const relative_time = _film->audio_frames_to_time (frame);
+
+ if (content->trimmed (relative_time)) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ Time time = content->position() + (content->audio_delay() * TIME_HZ / 1000) + relative_time;
+
+ /* Remap channels */
+ shared_ptr<AudioBuffers> dcp_mapped (new AudioBuffers (_film->audio_channels(), audio->frames()));
+ dcp_mapped->make_silent ();
+ list<pair<int, libdcp::Channel> > map = content->audio_mapping().content_to_dcp ();
+ for (list<pair<int, libdcp::Channel> >::iterator i = map.begin(); i != map.end(); ++i) {
+ if (i->first < audio->channels() && i->second < dcp_mapped->channels()) {
+ dcp_mapped->accumulate_channel (audio.get(), i->first, i->second);
+ }
+ }
+
+ audio = dcp_mapped;
+
+ /* We must cut off anything that comes before the start of all time */
+ if (time < 0) {
+ int const frames = - time * _film->audio_frame_rate() / TIME_HZ;
+ if (frames >= audio->frames ()) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ shared_ptr<AudioBuffers> trimmed (new AudioBuffers (audio->channels(), audio->frames() - frames));
+ trimmed->copy_from (audio.get(), audio->frames() - frames, frames, 0);
+
+ audio = trimmed;
+ time = 0;
+ }
+
+ _audio_merger.push (audio, time);
+ piece->audio_position += _film->audio_frames_to_time (audio->frames ());
+}
+
+void
+Player::flush ()
+{
+ TimedAudioBuffers<Time> tb = _audio_merger.flush ();
+ if (tb.audio) {
+ Audio (tb.audio, tb.time);
+ _audio_position += _film->audio_frames_to_time (tb.audio->frames ());
+ }
+
+ while (_video_position < _audio_position) {
+ emit_black ();
+ }
+
+ while (_audio_position < _video_position) {
+ emit_silence (_film->time_to_audio_frames (_video_position - _audio_position));
+ }
+
+}
+
+/** Seek so that the next pass() will yield (approximately) the requested frame.
+ * Pass accurate = true to try harder to get close to the request.
+ * @return true on error
+ */
+void
+Player::seek (Time t, bool accurate)
+{
+ if (!_have_valid_pieces) {
+ setup_pieces ();
+ _have_valid_pieces = true;
+ }
+
+ if (_pieces.empty ()) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ for (list<shared_ptr<Piece> >::iterator i = _pieces.begin(); i != _pieces.end(); ++i) {
+ shared_ptr<VideoContent> vc = dynamic_pointer_cast<VideoContent> ((*i)->content);
+ if (!vc) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ Time s = t - vc->position ();
+ s = max (static_cast<Time> (0), s);
+ s = min (vc->length_after_trim(), s);
+
+ (*i)->video_position = (*i)->audio_position = vc->position() + s;
+
+ FrameRateConversion frc (vc->video_frame_rate(), _film->video_frame_rate());
+ /* Here we are converting from time (in the DCP) to a frame number in the content.
+ Hence we need to use the DCP's frame rate and the double/skip correction, not
+ the source's rate.
+ */
+ VideoContent::Frame f = (s + vc->trim_start ()) * _film->video_frame_rate() / (frc.factor() * TIME_HZ);
+ dynamic_pointer_cast<VideoDecoder>((*i)->decoder)->seek (f, accurate);
+ }
+
+ _video_position = _audio_position = t;
+
+ /* XXX: don't seek audio because we don't need to... */
+}
+
+void
+Player::setup_pieces ()
+{
+ list<shared_ptr<Piece> > old_pieces = _pieces;
+
+ _pieces.clear ();
+
+ ContentList content = _playlist->content ();
+ sort (content.begin(), content.end(), ContentSorter ());
+
+ for (ContentList::iterator i = content.begin(); i != content.end(); ++i) {
+
+ shared_ptr<Piece> piece (new Piece (*i));
+
+ /* XXX: into content? */
+
+ shared_ptr<const FFmpegContent> fc = dynamic_pointer_cast<const FFmpegContent> (*i);
+ if (fc) {
+ shared_ptr<FFmpegDecoder> fd (new FFmpegDecoder (_film, fc, _video, _audio));
+
+ fd->Video.connect (bind (&Player::process_video, this, piece, _1, _2, _3, _4));
+ fd->Audio.connect (bind (&Player::process_audio, this, piece, _1, _2));
+ fd->Subtitle.connect (bind (&Player::process_subtitle, this, piece, _1, _2, _3, _4));
+
+ piece->decoder = fd;
+ }
+
+ shared_ptr<const StillImageContent> ic = dynamic_pointer_cast<const StillImageContent> (*i);
+ if (ic) {
+ shared_ptr<StillImageDecoder> id;
+
+ /* See if we can re-use an old StillImageDecoder */
+ for (list<shared_ptr<Piece> >::const_iterator j = old_pieces.begin(); j != old_pieces.end(); ++j) {
+ shared_ptr<StillImageDecoder> imd = dynamic_pointer_cast<StillImageDecoder> ((*j)->decoder);
+ if (imd && imd->content() == ic) {
+ id = imd;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!id) {
+ id.reset (new StillImageDecoder (_film, ic));
+ id->Video.connect (bind (&Player::process_video, this, piece, _1, _2, _3, _4));
+ }
+
+ piece->decoder = id;
+ }
+
+ shared_ptr<const MovingImageContent> mc = dynamic_pointer_cast<const MovingImageContent> (*i);
+ if (mc) {
+ shared_ptr<MovingImageDecoder> md;
+
+ if (!md) {
+ md.reset (new MovingImageDecoder (_film, mc));
+ md->Video.connect (bind (&Player::process_video, this, piece, _1, _2, _3, _4));
+ }
+
+ piece->decoder = md;
+ }
+
+ shared_ptr<const SndfileContent> sc = dynamic_pointer_cast<const SndfileContent> (*i);
+ if (sc) {
+ shared_ptr<AudioDecoder> sd (new SndfileDecoder (_film, sc));
+ sd->Audio.connect (bind (&Player::process_audio, this, piece, _1, _2));
+
+ piece->decoder = sd;
+ }
+
+ _pieces.push_back (piece);
+ }
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_PLAYER
+ cout << "=== Player setup:\n";
+ for (list<shared_ptr<Piece> >::iterator i = _pieces.begin(); i != _pieces.end(); ++i) {
+ cout << *(i->get()) << "\n";
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
+void
+Player::content_changed (weak_ptr<Content> w, int property, bool frequent)
+{
+ shared_ptr<Content> c = w.lock ();
+ if (!c) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (
+ property == ContentProperty::POSITION || property == ContentProperty::LENGTH ||
+ property == ContentProperty::TRIM_START || property == ContentProperty::TRIM_END ||
+ property == VideoContentProperty::VIDEO_CROP || property == VideoContentProperty::VIDEO_RATIO
+ ) {
+
+ _have_valid_pieces = false;
+ Changed (frequent);
+
+ } else if (property == SubtitleContentProperty::SUBTITLE_OFFSET || property == SubtitleContentProperty::SUBTITLE_SCALE) {
+ update_subtitle ();
+ Changed (frequent);
+ } else if (property == VideoContentProperty::VIDEO_FRAME_TYPE) {
+ Changed (frequent);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+Player::playlist_changed ()
+{
+ _have_valid_pieces = false;
+ Changed (false);
+}
+
+void
+Player::set_video_container_size (libdcp::Size s)
+{
+ _video_container_size = s;
+ _black_frame.reset (new Image (PIX_FMT_RGB24, _video_container_size, true));
+ _black_frame->make_black ();
+}
+
+shared_ptr<Resampler>
+Player::resampler (shared_ptr<AudioContent> c, bool create)
+{
+ map<shared_ptr<AudioContent>, shared_ptr<Resampler> >::iterator i = _resamplers.find (c);
+ if (i != _resamplers.end ()) {
+ return i->second;
+ }
+
+ if (!create) {
+ return shared_ptr<Resampler> ();
+ }
+
+ shared_ptr<Resampler> r (new Resampler (c->content_audio_frame_rate(), c->output_audio_frame_rate(), c->audio_channels()));
+ _resamplers[c] = r;
+ return r;
+}
+
+void
+Player::emit_black ()
+{
+#ifdef DCPOMATIC_DEBUG
+ _last_video.reset ();
+#endif
+
+ Video (_black_frame, EYES_BOTH, ColourConversion(), _last_emit_was_black, _video_position);
+ _video_position += _film->video_frames_to_time (1);
+ _last_emit_was_black = true;
+}
+
+void
+Player::emit_silence (OutputAudioFrame most)
+{
+ if (most == 0) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ OutputAudioFrame N = min (most, _film->audio_frame_rate() / 2);
+ shared_ptr<AudioBuffers> silence (new AudioBuffers (_film->audio_channels(), N));
+ silence->make_silent ();
+ Audio (silence, _audio_position);
+ _audio_position += _film->audio_frames_to_time (N);
+}
+
+void
+Player::film_changed (Film::Property p)
+{
+ /* Here we should notice Film properties that affect our output, and
+ alert listeners that our output now would be different to how it was
+ last time we were run.
+ */
+
+ if (p == Film::SCALER || p == Film::WITH_SUBTITLES || p == Film::CONTAINER) {
+ Changed (false);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+Player::process_subtitle (weak_ptr<Piece> weak_piece, shared_ptr<Image> image, dcpomatic::Rect<double> rect, Time from, Time to)
+{
+ _in_subtitle.piece = weak_piece;
+ _in_subtitle.image = image;
+ _in_subtitle.rect = rect;
+ _in_subtitle.from = from;
+ _in_subtitle.to = to;
+
+ update_subtitle ();
+}
+
+void
+Player::update_subtitle ()
+{
+ shared_ptr<Piece> piece = _in_subtitle.piece.lock ();
+ if (!piece) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (!_in_subtitle.image) {
+ _out_subtitle.image.reset ();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ shared_ptr<SubtitleContent> sc = dynamic_pointer_cast<SubtitleContent> (piece->content);
+ assert (sc);
+
+ dcpomatic::Rect<double> in_rect = _in_subtitle.rect;
+ libdcp::Size scaled_size;
+
+ in_rect.y += sc->subtitle_offset ();
+
+ /* We will scale the subtitle up to fit _video_container_size, and also by the additional subtitle_scale */
+ scaled_size.width = in_rect.width * _video_container_size.width * sc->subtitle_scale ();
+ scaled_size.height = in_rect.height * _video_container_size.height * sc->subtitle_scale ();
+
+ /* Then we need a corrective translation, consisting of two parts:
+ *
+ * 1. that which is the result of the scaling of the subtitle by _video_container_size; this will be
+ * rect.x * _video_container_size.width and rect.y * _video_container_size.height.
+ *
+ * 2. that to shift the origin of the scale by subtitle_scale to the centre of the subtitle; this will be
+ * (width_before_subtitle_scale * (1 - subtitle_scale) / 2) and
+ * (height_before_subtitle_scale * (1 - subtitle_scale) / 2).
+ *
+ * Combining these two translations gives these expressions.
+ */
+
+ _out_subtitle.position.x = rint (_video_container_size.width * (in_rect.x + (in_rect.width * (1 - sc->subtitle_scale ()) / 2)));
+ _out_subtitle.position.y = rint (_video_container_size.height * (in_rect.y + (in_rect.height * (1 - sc->subtitle_scale ()) / 2)));
+
+ _out_subtitle.image = _in_subtitle.image->scale (
+ scaled_size,
+ Scaler::from_id ("bicubic"),
+ _in_subtitle.image->pixel_format (),
+ true
+ );
+ _out_subtitle.from = _in_subtitle.from + piece->content->position ();
+ _out_subtitle.to = _in_subtitle.to + piece->content->position ();
+}
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.46.0) at 2026-04-20 06:46:22 +0000