/*
-Copyright (c) 2003-2006, John Hurst
+Copyright (c) 2003-2008, John Hurst
All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
AS-DCP, is described in series of separate documents which include but
may not be limited to:
- o AS-DCP Track File Specification
- o AS-DCP Track File Essence Encryption Specification
- o AS-DCP Operational Constraints Specification
+ o MXF Interop Track File Specification
+ o MXF Interop Track File Essence Encryption Specification
+ o MXF Interop Operational Constraints Specification
+ o SMPTE 429-3-2006 Track File Specification
+ o SMPTE 429-4-2006 JPEG 2000 for D-Cinema
+ o SMPTE 429-5-200X Timed Text Track File
+ o SMPTE 429-6-2006 Essence Encryption Specification
+ o SMPTE 429-10-200X Stereoscopic Image Track File
o SMPTE 330M - UMID
o SMPTE 336M - KLV
o SMPTE 377M - MXF
o SMPTE 390M - OP-Atom
o SMPTE 379M - Generic Container
o SMPTE 381M - MPEG2 picture
- o SMPTE XXXM - JPEG 2000 picture
+ o SMPTE 422M - JPEG 2000 picture
o SMPTE 382M - WAV/PCM sound
o IETF RFC 2104 - HMAC/SHA1
o NIST FIPS 197 - AES (Rijndael)
o Read one or more plaintext JPEG 2000 codestreams from a plaintext ASDCP file
o Read one or more plaintext JPEG 2000 codestreams from a ciphertext ASDCP file
o Read one or more ciphertext JPEG 2000 codestreams from a ciphertext ASDCP file
+ o Write one or more plaintext JPEG 2000 stereoscopic codestream pairs to a plaintext ASDCP file
+ o Write one or more plaintext JPEG 2000 stereoscopic codestream pairs to a ciphertext ASDCP file
+ o Read one or more plaintext JPEG 2000 stereoscopic codestream pairs from a plaintext ASDCP file
+ o Read one or more plaintext JPEG 2000 stereoscopic codestream pairs from a ciphertext ASDCP file
+ o Read one or more ciphertext JPEG 2000 stereoscopic codestream pairs from a ciphertext ASDCP file
o Write one or more plaintext PCM audio streams to a plaintext ASDCP file
o Write one or more plaintext PCM audio streams to a ciphertext ASDCP file
o Read one or more plaintext PCM audio streams from a plaintext ASDCP file
o Read one or more ciphertext PCM audio streams from a ciphertext ASDCP file
o Read header metadata from an ASDCP file
-This project depends upon the following library:
+This project depends upon the following libraries:
- OpenSSL http://www.openssl.org/
+ - Expat http://expat.sourceforge.net/ (optional)
*/
#include <math.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
+#include <list>
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// common integer types
// in file format, and if no changes were made to AS_DCP.h, the new version would be
// 1.0.1. If changes were also required in AS_DCP.h, the new version would be 1.1.1.
const ui32_t VERSION_MAJOR = 1;
- const ui32_t VERSION_APIMINOR = 1;
- const ui32_t VERSION_IMPMINOR = 13;
+ const ui32_t VERSION_APIMINOR = 3;
+ const ui32_t VERSION_IMPMINOR = 18;
const char* Version();
// UUIDs are passed around as strings of UUIDlen bytes
const Kumu::Result_t RESULT_CRYPT_INIT (-111, "Error initializing block cipher context.");
const Kumu::Result_t RESULT_EMPTY_FB (-112, "Empty frame buffer.");
const Kumu::Result_t RESULT_KLV_CODING (-113, "KLV coding error.");
+ const Kumu::Result_t RESULT_SPHASE (-114, "Stereoscopic phase mismatch.");
+ const Kumu::Result_t RESULT_SFORMAT (-115, "Rate mismatch, file may contain stereoscopic essence.");
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// file identification
ESS_JPEG_2000, // the file contains one or more JPEG 2000 codestreams
ESS_PCM_24b_48k, // the file contains one or more PCM audio pairs
ESS_PCM_24b_96k, // the file contains one or more PCM audio pairs
+ ESS_TIMED_TEXT, // the file contains an XML timed text document and one or more resources
+ ESS_JPEG_2000_S, // the file contains one or more JPEG 2000 codestream pairs (stereoscopic)
};
// Determine the type of essence contained in the given MXF file. RESULT_OK
// common edit rates, use these instead of hard coded constants
const Rational EditRate_24(24,1);
- const Rational EditRate_23_98(24000,1001);
+ const Rational EditRate_23_98(24000,1001); // Not a DCI-compliant value!
const Rational EditRate_48(48,1);
const Rational SampleRate_48k(48000,1);
+ const Rational SampleRate_96k(96000,1);
// Non-reference counting container for internal member objects.
// Please do not use this class for any other purpose.
namespace JP2K
{
const ui32_t MaxComponents = 3;
- const ui32_t DefaultCodingDataLength = 64;
+ const ui32_t MaxPrecincts = 32; // ISO 15444-1 Annex A.6.1
+ const ui32_t MaxDefaults = 256; // made up
- struct ImageComponent
+#pragma pack(1)
+ struct ImageComponent_t // ISO 15444-1 Annex A.5.1
{
- byte_t Ssize;
- byte_t XRsize;
- byte_t YRsize;
+ ui8_t Ssize;
+ ui8_t XRsize;
+ ui8_t YRsize;
};
+ struct CodingStyleDefault_t // ISO 15444-1 Annex A.6.1
+ {
+ ui8_t Scod;
+
+ struct
+ {
+ ui8_t ProgressionOrder;
+ ui8_t NumberOfLayers[sizeof(ui16_t)];
+ ui8_t MultiCompTransform;
+ } SGcod;
+
+ struct
+ {
+ ui8_t DecompositionLevels;
+ ui8_t CodeblockWidth;
+ ui8_t CodeblockHeight;
+ ui8_t CodeblockStyle;
+ ui8_t Transformation;
+ ui8_t PrecinctSize[MaxPrecincts];
+ } SPcod;
+ };
+
+ struct QuantizationDefault_t // ISO 15444-1 Annex A.6.4
+ {
+ ui8_t Sqcd;
+ ui8_t SPqcd[MaxDefaults];
+ ui8_t SPqcdLength;
+ };
+#pragma pack()
+
struct PictureDescriptor
{
Rational EditRate;
ui32_t XTOsize;
ui32_t YTOsize;
ui16_t Csize;
- ImageComponent ImageComponents[MaxComponents];
- byte_t CodingStyle[DefaultCodingDataLength];
- ui32_t CodingStyleLength;
- byte_t QuantDefault[DefaultCodingDataLength];
- ui32_t QuantDefaultLength;
+ ImageComponent_t ImageComponents[MaxComponents];
+ CodingStyleDefault_t CodingStyleDefault;
+ QuantizationDefault_t QuantizationDefault;
};
// Print debugging information to stream (stderr default)
Result_t FillPictureDescriptor(PictureDescriptor&) const;
};
+ // Parses the data in the frame buffer to fill in the picture descriptor. Copies
+ // the offset of the image data into start_of_data. Returns error if the parser fails.
+ Result_t ParseMetadataIntoDesc(const FrameBuffer&, PictureDescriptor&, byte_t* start_of_data = 0);
+
// An object which reads a sequence of files containing JPEG 2000 pictures.
class SequenceParser
{
void DumpHeaderMetadata(FILE* = 0) const;
void DumpIndex(FILE* = 0) const;
};
+
+
+ // Stereoscopic Image support
+ //
+
+ enum StereoscopicPhase_t
+ {
+ SP_LEFT,
+ SP_RIGHT
+ };
+
+ struct SFrameBuffer
+ {
+ JP2K::FrameBuffer Left;
+ JP2K::FrameBuffer Right;
+
+ SFrameBuffer(ui32_t size) {
+ Left.Capacity(size);
+ Right.Capacity(size);
+ }
+ };
+
+ class MXFSWriter
+ {
+ class h__SWriter;
+ mem_ptr<h__SWriter> m_Writer;
+ ASDCP_NO_COPY_CONSTRUCT(MXFSWriter);
+
+ public:
+ MXFSWriter();
+ virtual ~MXFSWriter();
+
+ // Open the file for writing. The file must not exist. Returns error if
+ // the operation cannot be completed or if nonsensical data is discovered
+ // in the essence descriptor.
+ Result_t OpenWrite(const char* filename, const WriterInfo&,
+ const PictureDescriptor&, ui32_t HeaderSize = 16384);
+
+ // Writes a pair of frames of essence to the MXF file. If the optional AESEncContext
+ // argument is present, the essence is encrypted prior to writing.
+ // Fails if the file is not open, is finalized, or an operating system
+ // error occurs.
+ Result_t WriteFrame(const SFrameBuffer&, AESEncContext* = 0, HMACContext* = 0);
+
+ // Writes a frame of essence to the MXF file. If the optional AESEncContext
+ // argument is present, the essence is encrypted prior to writing.
+ // Fails if the file is not open, is finalized, or an operating system
+ // error occurs. Frames must be written in the proper phase (L-R-L-R),
+ // RESULT_SPHASE will be returned if phase is reversed. The first frame
+ // written must be left eye.
+ Result_t WriteFrame(const FrameBuffer&, StereoscopicPhase_t phase,
+ AESEncContext* = 0, HMACContext* = 0);
+
+ // Closes the MXF file, writing the index and revised header. Returns
+ // RESULT_SPHASE if WriteFrame was called an odd number of times.
+ Result_t Finalize();
+ };
+
+ //
+ class MXFSReader
+ {
+ class h__SReader;
+ mem_ptr<h__SReader> m_Reader;
+ ASDCP_NO_COPY_CONSTRUCT(MXFSReader);
+
+ public:
+ MXFSReader();
+ virtual ~MXFSReader();
+
+ // Open the file for reading. The file must exist. Returns error if the
+ // operation cannot be completed.
+ Result_t OpenRead(const char* filename) const;
+
+ // Returns RESULT_INIT if the file is not open.
+ Result_t Close() const;
+
+ // Fill an AudioDescriptor struct with the values from the file's header.
+ // Returns RESULT_INIT if the file is not open.
+ Result_t FillPictureDescriptor(PictureDescriptor&) const;
+
+ // Fill a WriterInfo struct with the values from the file's header.
+ // Returns RESULT_INIT if the file is not open.
+ Result_t FillWriterInfo(WriterInfo&) const;
+
+ // Reads a pair of frames of essence from the MXF file. If the optional AESEncContext
+ // argument is present, the essence is decrypted after reading. If the MXF
+ // file is encrypted and the AESDecContext argument is NULL, the frame buffer
+ // will contain the ciphertext frame data. If the HMACContext argument is
+ // not NULL, the HMAC will be calculated (if the file supports it).
+ // Returns RESULT_INIT if the file is not open, failure if the frame number is
+ // out of range, or if optional decrypt or HAMC operations fail.
+ Result_t ReadFrame(ui32_t frame_number, SFrameBuffer&, AESDecContext* = 0, HMACContext* = 0) const;
+
+ // Reads a frame of essence from the MXF file. If the optional AESEncContext
+ // argument is present, the essence is decrypted after reading. If the MXF
+ // file is encrypted and the AESDecContext argument is NULL, the frame buffer
+ // will contain the ciphertext frame data. If the HMACContext argument is
+ // not NULL, the HMAC will be calculated (if the file supports it).
+ // Returns RESULT_INIT if the file is not open, failure if the frame number is
+ // out of range, or if optional decrypt or HAMC operations fail.
+ Result_t ReadFrame(ui32_t frame_number, StereoscopicPhase_t phase,
+ FrameBuffer&, AESDecContext* = 0, HMACContext* = 0) const;
+
+ // Print debugging information to stream
+ void DumpHeaderMetadata(FILE* = 0) const;
+ void DumpIndex(FILE* = 0) const;
+ };
} // namespace JP2K
+
+ //
+ namespace TimedText
+ {
+ enum MIMEType_t { MT_BIN, MT_PNG, MT_OPENTYPE };
+
+ struct TimedTextResourceDescriptor
+ {
+ byte_t ResourceID[UUIDlen];
+ MIMEType_t Type;
+
+ TimedTextResourceDescriptor() : Type(MT_BIN) {}
+ };
+
+ typedef std::list<TimedTextResourceDescriptor> ResourceList_t;
+
+ struct TimedTextDescriptor
+ {
+ Rational EditRate; //
+ ui32_t ContainerDuration;
+ byte_t AssetID[UUIDlen];
+ std::string NamespaceName;
+ std::string EncodingName;
+ ResourceList_t ResourceList;
+
+ TimedTextDescriptor() : ContainerDuration(0), EncodingName("UTF-8") {} // D-Cinema format is always UTF-8
+ };
+
+ // Print debugging information to stream (stderr default)
+ void DescriptorDump(const TimedTextDescriptor&, FILE* = 0);
+
+ //
+ class FrameBuffer : public ASDCP::FrameBuffer
+ {
+ ASDCP_NO_COPY_CONSTRUCT(FrameBuffer); // TODO: should have copy construct
+
+ protected:
+ byte_t m_AssetID[UUIDlen];
+ std::string m_MIMEType;
+
+ public:
+ FrameBuffer() { memset(m_AssetID, 0, UUIDlen); }
+ FrameBuffer(ui32_t size) { Capacity(size); memset(m_AssetID, 0, UUIDlen); }
+ virtual ~FrameBuffer() {}
+
+ inline const byte_t* AssetID() const { return m_AssetID; }
+ inline void AssetID(const byte_t* buf) { memcpy(m_AssetID, buf, UUIDlen); }
+ inline const char* MIMEType() const { return m_MIMEType.c_str(); }
+ inline void MIMEType(const std::string& s) { m_MIMEType = s; }
+
+ // Print debugging information to stream (stderr default)
+ void Dump(FILE* = 0, ui32_t dump_bytes = 0) const;
+ };
+
+ //
+ class IResourceResolver
+ {
+ public:
+ virtual ~IResourceResolver() {}
+ virtual Result_t ResolveRID(const byte_t* uuid, FrameBuffer&) const = 0; // return data for RID
+ };
+
+ //
+ class DCSubtitleParser
+ {
+ class h__SubtitleParser;
+ mem_ptr<h__SubtitleParser> m_Parser;
+ ASDCP_NO_COPY_CONSTRUCT(DCSubtitleParser);
+
+ public:
+ DCSubtitleParser();
+ virtual ~DCSubtitleParser();
+
+ // Opens the XML file for reading, parse data to provide a complete
+ // set of stream metadata for the MXFWriter below.
+ Result_t OpenRead(const char* filename) const;
+
+ // Fill a TimedTextDescriptor struct with the values from the file's contents.
+ // Returns RESULT_INIT if the file is not open.
+ Result_t FillDescriptor(TimedTextDescriptor&) const;
+
+ // Reads the complete Timed Text Resource into the given string.
+ Result_t ReadTimedTextResource(std::string&) const;
+
+ // Reads the Ancillary Resource having the given ID. Fails if the buffer
+ // is too small or the resource does not exist. The optional Resolver
+ // argument can be provided which will be used to retrieve the resource
+ // having a particulat UUID. If a Resolver is not supplied, the default
+ // internal resolver will return the contents of the file having the UUID
+ // as the filename. The filename must exist in the same directory as the
+ // XML file opened with OpenRead().
+ Result_t ReadAncillaryResource(const byte_t* uuid, FrameBuffer&,
+ const IResourceResolver* Resolver = 0) const;
+ };
+
+ //
+ class MXFWriter
+ {
+ class h__Writer;
+ mem_ptr<h__Writer> m_Writer;
+ ASDCP_NO_COPY_CONSTRUCT(MXFWriter);
+
+ public:
+ MXFWriter();
+ virtual ~MXFWriter();
+
+ // Open the file for writing. The file must not exist. Returns error if
+ // the operation cannot be completed or if nonsensical data is discovered
+ // in the essence descriptor.
+ Result_t OpenWrite(const char* filename, const WriterInfo&,
+ const TimedTextDescriptor&, ui32_t HeaderSize = 16384);
+
+ // Writes the Timed-Text Resource to the MXF file. The file must be UTF-8
+ // encoded. If the optional AESEncContext argument is present, the essence
+ // is encrypted prior to writing. Fails if the file is not open, is finalized,
+ // or an operating system error occurs.
+ // This method may only be called once, and it must be called before any
+ // call to WriteAncillaryResource(). RESULT_STATE will be returned if these
+ // conditions are not met.
+ Result_t WriteTimedTextResource(const std::string& XMLDoc, AESEncContext* = 0, HMACContext* = 0);
+
+ // Writes an Ancillary Resource to the MXF file. If the optional AESEncContext
+ // argument is present, the essence is encrypted prior to writing.
+ // Fails if the file is not open, is finalized, or an operating system
+ // error occurs. RESULT_STATE will be returned if the method is called before
+ // WriteTimedTextResource()
+ Result_t WriteAncillaryResource(const FrameBuffer&, AESEncContext* = 0, HMACContext* = 0);
+
+ // Closes the MXF file, writing the index and revised header.
+ Result_t Finalize();
+ };
+
+ //
+ class MXFReader
+ {
+ class h__Reader;
+ mem_ptr<h__Reader> m_Reader;
+ ASDCP_NO_COPY_CONSTRUCT(MXFReader);
+
+ public:
+ MXFReader();
+ virtual ~MXFReader();
+
+ // Open the file for reading. The file must exist. Returns error if the
+ // operation cannot be completed.
+ Result_t OpenRead(const char* filename) const;
+
+ // Returns RESULT_INIT if the file is not open.
+ Result_t Close() const;
+
+ // Fill a TimedTextDescriptor struct with the values from the file's header.
+ // Returns RESULT_INIT if the file is not open.
+ Result_t FillDescriptor(TimedTextDescriptor&) const;
+
+ // Fill a WriterInfo struct with the values from the file's header.
+ // Returns RESULT_INIT if the file is not open.
+ Result_t FillWriterInfo(WriterInfo&) const;
+
+ // Reads the complete Timed Text Resource into the given string. Fails if the resource
+ // is encrypted and AESDecContext is NULL (use the following method to retrieve the
+ // raw ciphertet block).
+ Result_t ReadTimedTextResource(std::string&, AESDecContext* = 0, HMACContext* = 0) const;
+
+ // Reads the complete Timed Text Resource from the MXF file. If the optional AESEncContext
+ // argument is present, the resource is decrypted after reading. If the MXF
+ // file is encrypted and the AESDecContext argument is NULL, the frame buffer
+ // will contain the ciphertext frame data. If the HMACContext argument is
+ // not NULL, the HMAC will be calculated (if the file supports it).
+ // Returns RESULT_INIT if the file is not open, failure if the frame number is
+ // out of range, or if optional decrypt or HAMC operations fail.
+ Result_t ReadTimedTextResource(FrameBuffer&, AESDecContext* = 0, HMACContext* = 0) const;
+
+ // Reads the timed-text resource having the given UUID from the MXF file. If the
+ // optional AESEncContext argument is present, the resource is decrypted after
+ // reading. If the MXF file is encrypted and the AESDecContext argument is NULL,
+ // the frame buffer will contain the ciphertext frame data. If the HMACContext
+ // argument is not NULL, the HMAC will be calculated (if the file supports it).
+ // Returns RESULT_INIT if the file is not open, failure if the frame number is
+ // out of range, or if optional decrypt or HAMC operations fail.
+ Result_t ReadAncillaryResource(const byte_t* uuid, FrameBuffer&, AESDecContext* = 0, HMACContext* = 0) const;
+
+ // Print debugging information to stream
+ void DumpHeaderMetadata(FILE* = 0) const;
+ void DumpIndex(FILE* = 0) const;
+ };
+ } // namespace TimedText
+
+
} // namespace ASDCP