<?php
## USAGE
#
+## generate doc/luadoc.json.gz (lua binding doc)
# ./waf configure --luadoc ....
# ./waf
-# ./gtk2_ardour/arluadoc > doc/luadoc.json
+# ./gtk2_ardour/arluadoc > doc/luadoc.json.gz
#
+## generate doc/ardourapi.json.gz (ardour header doxygen doc)
+# cd ../../tools/doxy2json
+# ./ardourdoc.sh
+# cd -
+#
+## format HTML (using this scripterl)
# php tools/fmt-luadoc.php > /tmp/luadoc.html
#
+$options = getopt("m");
+if (isset ($options['m'])) {
+ $HTMLOUTPUT = false; ## set to false to output ardour-manual
+} else {
+ $HTMLOUTPUT = true; ## set to false to output ardour-manual
+}
+
################################################################################
################################################################################
-$json = file_get_contents (dirname (__FILE__).'/../doc/luadoc.json');
+$json = gzdecode (file_get_contents (dirname (__FILE__).'/../doc/luadoc.json.gz'));
$doc = array ();
+$ardourversion = '';
foreach (json_decode ($json, true) as $b) {
- if (!isset ($b['type'])) { continue; }
+ if (!isset ($b['type'])) {
+ if (isset ($b['version'])) { $ardourversion = $b['version']; }
+ continue;
+ }
+ # reserved lua words
+ $b ['lua'] = preg_replace ('/:_end/', ':end', $b ['lua']);
+ $b ['lua'] = preg_replace ('/:_type/', ':type', $b ['lua']);
+ $b ['ldec'] = preg_replace ('/ const/', '', preg_replace ('/ const&/', '', $b['decl']));
+ $b ['ldec'] = preg_replace ('/_VampHost::/', '', $b['ldec']);
+ $b ['decl'] = preg_replace ('/_VampHost::/', '', $b['decl']);
+ if (isset ($b['ret'])) {
+ $b['ret'] = preg_replace ('/ const/', '', preg_replace ('/ const&/', '', $b['ret']));
+ $b['ret'] = preg_replace ('/_VampHost::/', '', $b['ret']);
+ }
+ if (isset ($b['parent'])) {
+ $b ['parent'] = preg_replace ('/_VampHost::/', '', $b['parent']);
+ }
$doc[] = $b;
}
# return preg_replace ('/boost::shared_ptr<([^>]*)[ ]*>/', '$1', $ctype);
#}
-function arg2lua ($argtype) {
+function arg2lua ($argtype, $flags = 0) {
global $classes;
global $consts;
# LuaBridge abstracts C++ references
- $flags = preg_match ('/&$/', $argtype);
+ $flags |= preg_match ('/&$/', $argtype);
$arg = preg_replace ('/&$/', '', $argtype);
+ $arg = preg_replace ('/ $/', '', $arg);
# filter out basic types
- $builtin = array ('float', 'double', 'bool', 'std::string', 'int', 'long', 'unsigned long', 'unsigned int', 'unsigned char', 'char', 'void', 'char*', 'unsigned char*', 'void*');
+ $builtin = array ('float', 'double', 'bool', 'std::string', 'int', 'short', 'long', 'unsigned int', 'unsigned short', 'unsigned long', 'unsigned char', 'char', 'void', 'char*', 'unsigned char*', 'void*');
if (in_array ($arg, $builtin)) {
return array ($arg => $flags);
}
+ if ($arg == 'luabridge::LuaRef') {
+ return array ('Lua-Function' => $flags | 4);
+ }
+
# check Class declarations first
foreach (array_merge ($classes, $consts) as $b) {
- if ($b['decl'] == $arg) {
+ if ($b['ldec'] == $arg) {
return array ($b['lua'] => $flags);
}
}
# strip class pointers -- TODO Check C'tor for given class
$arg = preg_replace ('/[&*]*$/', '', $argtype);
foreach (array_merge ($classes, $consts) as $b) {
- if ($b['decl'] == $arg) {
+ if ($b['ldec'] == $arg) {
return array ($b['lua'] => $flags);
}
}
- return array ('--MISSING (' . $argtype . ')--' => ($flags | 4));
+ if ($flags & 2) {
+ return array ($argtype => ($flags | 4));
+ } else {
+ return array ('--MISSING (' . $argtype . ')--' => ($flags | 4));
+ }
}
function stripclass ($classname, $name) {
function datatype ($decl) {
# TODO handle spaces in type. Works because
# we don't yet have templated types (with_space <here >)
- return substr ($decl, 0, strpos ($decl, ' '));
+ return substr ($decl, 0, strrpos ($decl, ' '));
}
function luafn2class ($lua) {
return substr ($lua, 0, strrpos ($lua, ':'));
}
+function luafn2name ($lua) {
+ $fn = strrpos ($lua, ':');
+ if ($fn !== 0 && strlen($lua) > $fn + 1) {
+ return substr ($lua, $fn + 1);
+ }
+ my_die ('invalid class prefix: '. $name);
+}
+
+
function checkclass ($b) {
global $classlist;
if (!isset ($classlist[luafn2class ($b['lua'])])) {
return $rv;
}
+function canonical_ctor ($b) {
+ $rv = '';
+ if (preg_match('/[^(]*\(([^)*]*)\*\)(\(.*\))/', $b['decl'], $matches)) {
+ $lc = luafn2class ($b['lua']);
+ $cn = str_replace (':', '::', $lc);
+ $fn = substr ($lc, 1 + strrpos ($lc, ':'));
+ $rv = $cn . '::'. $fn . $matches[2];
+ }
+ return $rv;
+}
+
+function canonical_decl ($b) {
+ $rv = '';
+ $pfx = '';
+ # match clang's declatation format
+ if (preg_match('/[^(]*\(([^)*]*)\*\)\((.*)\)/', $b['decl'], $matches)) {
+ if (strpos ($b['type'], 'Free Function') !== false) {
+ $pfx = str_replace (':', '::', luafn2class ($b['lua'])) . '::';
+ }
+ $fn = substr ($b['lua'], 1 + strrpos ($b['lua'], ':'));
+ $rv = $matches[1] . $fn . '(';
+ $arglist = preg_split ('/, */', $matches[2]);
+ $first = true;
+ foreach ($arglist as $a) {
+ if (!$first) { $rv .= ', '; }; $first = false;
+ if (empty ($a)) { continue; }
+ $a = preg_replace ('/([^>]) >/', '$1>', $a);
+ $a = preg_replace ('/^Cairo::/', '', $a); // special case cairo enums
+ $a = preg_replace ('/([^ ])&/', '$1 &', $a);
+ $a = preg_replace ('/std::vector<([^>]*)> const/', 'const std::vector<$1>', $a);
+ $a = str_replace ('std::vector', 'vector', $a);
+ $a = str_replace ('vector', 'std::vector', $a);
+ $a = str_replace ('std::string', 'string', $a);
+ $a = str_replace ('string const', 'const string', $a);
+ $a = str_replace ('string', 'std::string', $a);
+ $rv .= $a;
+ }
+ $rv .= ')';
+ }
+ return $pfx . $rv;
+}
+
################################################################################
# step 1: build class indices
$classes[] = $b;
$classlist[$b['lua']] = $b;
if (strpos ($b['type'], 'Pointer Class') === false) {
- $classdecl[$b['decl']] = $b;
+ $classdecl[$b['ldec']] = $b;
}
}
}
switch ($b['type']) {
case "Constant/Enum":
case "Constant/Enum Member":
- if (strpos ($b['decl'], '::') === false) {
+ if (strpos ($b['ldec'], '::') === false) {
# for extern c enums, use the Lua Namespace
- $b['decl'] = str_replace (':', '::', luafn2class ($b['lua']));
+ $b['ldec'] = str_replace (':', '::', luafn2class ($b['lua']));
}
- $ns = str_replace ('::', ':', $b['decl']);
+ $ns = str_replace ('::', ':', $b['ldec']);
$constlist[$ns][] = $b;
# arg2lua lookup
$b['lua'] = $ns;
checkclass ($b);
$classlist[luafn2class ($b['lua'])]['ctor'][] = array (
'name' => luafn2class ($b['lua']),
- 'args' => decl2args ($b['decl']),
+ 'args' => decl2args ($b['ldec']),
+ 'cand' => canonical_ctor ($b),
+ 'nil' => false
+ );
+ break;
+ case "Weak/Shared Pointer NIL Constructor":
+ checkclass ($b);
+ $classlist[luafn2class ($b['lua'])]['ctor'][] = array (
+ 'name' => luafn2class ($b['lua']),
+ 'args' => decl2args ($b['ldec']),
+ 'cand' => canonical_ctor ($b),
+ 'nil' => true
+ );
+ break;
+ case "Property":
+ checkclass ($b);
+ $classlist[luafn2class ($b['lua'])]['props'][] = array (
+ 'name' => $b['lua'],
+ 'ret' => arg2lua (datatype ($b['ldec']))
);
break;
case "Data Member":
checkclass ($b);
$classlist[luafn2class ($b['lua'])]['data'][] = array (
'name' => $b['lua'],
- 'ret' => arg2lua (datatype ($b['decl']))
+ 'ret' => arg2lua (datatype ($b['ldec']))
+ );
+ break;
+ case "Static C Function":
+ checkclass ($b);
+ if (strpos ($b['lua'], 'ARDOUR:DataType:') === 0) {
+ # special case ARDOUR:DataType convenience c'tor
+ $args = array ();
+ $ret = array (luafn2class ($b['lua']) => 0);
+ $canon = 'ARDOUR::LuaAPI::datatype_ctor_'.strtolower (luafn2name ($b['lua'])).'(lua_State*)';
+ } else {
+ my_die ('unhandled Static C: ' . print_r($b, true));
+ }
+ $classlist[luafn2class ($b['lua'])]['func'][] = array (
+ 'bind' => $b,
+ 'name' => $b['lua'],
+ 'args' => $args,
+ 'ret' => $ret,
+ 'ref' => false,
+ 'ext' => false,
+ 'cand' => $canon
);
break;
case "C Function":
# we required C functions to be in a class namespace
case "Ext C Function":
checkclass ($b);
- $args = array (array ('--custom--' => 0));
+ $args = array (array ('--lua--' => 0));
$ret = array ('...' => 0);
$ns = luafn2class ($b['lua']);
$cls = $classlist[$ns];
- ## std::Vector std::List types
- if (preg_match ('/.*<([^>]*)[ ]*>/', $cls['decl'], $templ)) {
- // XXX -> move to C-source
+ if (preg_match ('/.*<([^>]*)[ ]*>/', $cls['ldec'], $templ)) {
+ # std::vector, std::list types
switch (stripclass($ns, $b['lua'])) {
case 'add':
- $args = array (array ('LuaTable {'.$templ[1].'}' => 0));
+ #$args = array (array ('LuaTable {'.$templ[1].'}' => 0));
+ $args = array (arg2lua ($templ[1], 2));
$ret = array ('LuaTable' => 0);
break;
case 'iter':
break;
}
} else if (strpos ($cls['type'], ' Array') !== false) {
- $templ = preg_replace ('/[&*]*$/', '', $cls['decl']);
+ # catches C:FloatArray, C:IntArray
+ $templ = preg_replace ('/[&*]*$/', '', $cls['ldec']);
switch (stripclass($ns, $b['lua'])) {
case 'array':
$args = array ();
'args' => $args,
'ret' => $ret,
'ref' => true,
- 'ext' => true
+ 'ext' => true,
+ 'cand' => canonical_decl ($b)
+ );
+ break;
+ case "Free C Function":
+ $funclist[luafn2class ($b['lua'])][] = array (
+ 'bind' => $b,
+ 'name' => $b['lua'],
+ 'args' => $args,
+ 'ret' => $ret,
+ 'ref' => false,
+ 'ext' => true,
+ 'cand' => str_replace (':', '::', $b['lua']).'(lua_State*)'
);
break;
case "Free Function":
$funclist[luafn2class ($b['lua'])][] = array (
'bind' => $b,
'name' => $b['lua'],
- 'args' => decl2args ($b['decl']),
+ 'args' => decl2args ($b['ldec']),
'ret' => arg2lua ($b['ret']),
- 'ref' => (strpos ($b['type'], "RefReturn") !== false)
+ 'ref' => (strpos ($b['type'], "RefReturn") !== false),
+ 'cand' => canonical_decl ($b)
);
break;
case "Member Function":
case "Weak/Shared Pointer Function":
case "Weak/Shared Pointer Function RefReturn":
case "Weak/Shared Null Check":
- case "Weak/Shared Pointer Cast":
case "Static Member Function":
checkclass ($b);
$classlist[luafn2class ($b['lua'])]['func'][] = array (
'bind' => $b,
'name' => $b['lua'],
- 'args' => decl2args ($b['decl']),
+ 'args' => decl2args ($b['ldec']),
+ 'ret' => arg2lua ($b['ret']),
+ 'ref' => (strpos ($b['type'], "RefReturn") !== false),
+ 'cand' => canonical_decl ($b)
+ );
+ break;
+ case "Cast":
+ case "Weak/Shared Pointer Cast":
+ checkclass ($b);
+ $classlist[luafn2class ($b['lua'])]['cast'][] = array (
+ 'bind' => $b,
+ 'name' => $b['lua'],
+ 'args' => decl2args ($b['ldec']),
'ret' => arg2lua ($b['ret']),
- 'ref' => (strpos ($b['type'], "RefReturn") !== false)
+ 'ref' => (strpos ($b['type'], "RefReturn") !== false),
+ 'cand' => canonical_decl ($b)
);
break;
case "Constant/Enum":
foreach ($classlist as $ns => $cl) {
if (strpos ($cl['type'], ' Array') !== false) {
$classlist[$ns]['arr'] = true;
+ $classlist[$ns]['cdecl'] = $cl['decl'];
continue;
}
foreach ($classes as $c) {
if ($c['lua'] == $ns) {
if (strpos ($c['type'], 'Pointer Class') !== false) {
$classlist[$ns]['ptr'] = true;
- $classlist[$ns]['decl'] = 'boost::shared_ptr< '.$c['decl']. ' >, boost::weak_ptr< '.$c['decl']. ' >';
+ $classlist[$ns]['cdecl'] = 'boost::shared_ptr< '.$c['decl']. ' >, boost::weak_ptr< '.$c['decl']. ' >';
break;
+ } else {
+ $classlist[$ns]['cdecl'] = $c['decl'];
}
}
}
#### -- split here -- ####
# from here on, only $classlist and $constlist arrays are relevant.
+# we also pull in C++ header annotation from doxygen to $api
-# TODO: read function documentation from doxygen
-# and/or reference source-code lines e.g from CSV list:
-# ctags -o /tmp/tags.csv --fields=+afiKkmnsSzt libs/ardour/ardour/session.h
+# read documentation from doxygen
+$json = gzdecode (file_get_contents (dirname (__FILE__).'/../doc/ardourapi.json.gz'));
+$api = array ();
+foreach (json_decode ($json, true) as $a) {
+ if (!isset ($a['decl'])) { continue; }
+ if (empty ($a['decl'])) { continue; }
+ $canon = str_replace (' *', '*', $a['decl']);
+ $api[$canon] = $a;
+}
+
+# keep track of found/missing doc
+$dox_found = 0;
+$dox_miss = 0;
+
+# retrive a value from $api
+function doxydoc ($canonical_declaration) {
+ global $api;
+ global $dox_found;
+ global $dox_miss;
+ if (isset ($api[$canonical_declaration])) {
+ $dox_found++;
+ return $api[$canonical_declaration]['doc'];
+ }
+ // remove template namespace e.g.
+ // "ARDOUR::Track::bounceable(boost::shared_ptr<ARDOUR::Processor>"
+ // "ARDOUR::Track::bounceable(boost::shared_ptr<Processor>"
+ $cn = preg_replace ('/<[^>]*::([^>]*)>/', '<$1>', $canonical_declaration);
+ if (isset ($api[$cn])) {
+ $dox_found++;
+ return $api[$cn]['doc'];
+ }
+ #fwrite (STDERR, $canonical_declaration."\n"); # XXX DEBUG
+
+ $dox_miss++;
+ return '';
+}
################################################################################
# OUTPUT
# Helper functions
define ('NL', "\n");
+# constructors, enums (constants) use a dot. (e.g. "LuaOSC.Address" -> "LuaOSC.Address" )
function ctorname ($name) {
return htmlentities (str_replace (':', '.', $name));
}
+# strip class prefix (e.g "Evoral:MidiEvent:channel" -> "channel")
function shortname ($name) {
return htmlentities (substr ($name, strrpos ($name, ':') + 1));
}
+# retrieve variable name from array["VARNAME"] => FLAGS
function varname ($a) {
return array_keys ($a)[0];
}
-function name_sort_cb ($a, $b) {
- return strcmp ($a['name'], $b['name']);
-}
-
+# recusively collect class parents (derived classes)
function traverse_parent ($ns, &$inherited) {
global $classlist;
$rv = '';
asort ($parents);
foreach ($parents as $p) {
if (!empty ($rv)) { $rv .= ', '; }
+ if ($p == $ns) { continue; }
$rv .= typelink ($p);
$inherited[$p] = $classlist[$p];
traverse_parent ($p, $inherited);
return $rv;
}
+# create a cross-reference to a type (class or enum)
+# *all* <a> links are generated here, currently anchors on a single page.
function typelink ($a, $short = false, $argcls = '', $linkcls = '', $suffix = '') {
global $classlist;
global $constlist;
- # all cross-reference links are generated here.
- # currently anchors on a single page.
if (isset($classlist[$a]['free'])) {
return '<a class="'.$linkcls.'" href="#'.htmlentities ($a).'">'.($short ? shortname($a) : ctorname($a)).$suffix.'</a>';
} else if (in_array ($a, array_keys ($classlist))) {
}
}
+# output format function arguments
function format_args ($args) {
$rv = '<span class="functionargs"> (';
$first = true;
foreach ($args as $a) {
if (!$first) { $rv .= ', '; }; $first = false;
$flags = $a[varname ($a)];
- if ($flags & 1) {
+ if ($flags & 4) {
+ $rv .= '<span>'.varname ($a).'</span>';
+ }
+ else if ($flags & 2) {
+ $rv .= '<em>LuaTable</em> {'.typelink (varname ($a), true, 'em').'}';
+ }
+ elseif ($flags & 1) {
$rv .= typelink (varname ($a), true, 'em', '', '&');
- } else {
+ }
+ else {
$rv .= typelink (varname ($a), true, 'em');
}
}
return $rv;
}
+# format doxygen documentation for class-definition
+function format_doxyclass ($cl) {
+ $rv = '';
+ if (isset ($cl['decl'])) {
+ $doc = doxydoc ($cl['decl']);
+ if (!empty ($doc)) {
+ $rv.= '<div class="classdox">'.$doc.'</div>'.NL;
+ }
+ }
+ return $rv;
+}
+
+# format doxygen documentation for class-members
+function format_doxydoc ($f) {
+ $rv = '';
+ if (isset ($f['cand'])) {
+ $doc = doxydoc ($f['cand']);
+ if (!empty ($doc)) {
+ $rv.= '<tr><td></td><td class="doc" colspan="2"><div class="dox">'.$doc;
+ $rv.= '</div></td></tr>'.NL;
+ } else if (0) { # debug
+ $rv.= '<tr><td></td><td class="doc" colspan="2"><p>'.htmlentities($f['cand']).'</p>';
+ $rv.= '</td></tr>'.NL;
+ }
+ }
+ return $rv;
+}
+
+# usort() callback for class-members
+function name_sort_cb ($a, $b) {
+ return strcmp ($a['name'], $b['name']);
+}
+
+# main output function for every class
function format_class_members ($ns, $cl, &$dups) {
$rv = '';
+ # print contructor - if any
if (isset ($cl['ctor'])) {
usort ($cl['ctor'], 'name_sort_cb');
$rv.= ' <tr><th colspan="3">Constructor</th></tr>'.NL;
foreach ($cl['ctor'] as $f) {
- $rv.= ' <tr><td class="def">ℂ</td><td class="decl">';
+ $rv.= ' <tr>';
+ if ($f['nil']) {
+ $rv.= '<td class="def"><abbr title="Nil Pointer Constructor">ℵ</abbr></td>';
+ } else {
+ $rv.= '<td class="def">ℂ</td>';
+ }
+ $rv.= '<td class="decl">';
$rv.= '<span class="functionname">'.ctorname ($f['name']).'</span>';
$rv.= format_args ($f['args']);
$rv.= '</td><td class="fill"></td></tr>'.NL;
+ # doxygen documentation (may be empty)
+ $rv.= format_doxydoc($f);
}
}
+
+ # strip duplicates (inherited or derived methods)
+ # e.g AudioTrack -> Track -> Route -> SessionObject -> Stateful
+ # all 5 have "isnil()"
$nondups = array ();
if (isset ($cl['func'])) {
foreach ($cl['func'] as $f) {
$nondups[] = $f;
}
}
+
+ # print methods - if any
if (count ($nondups) > 0) {
usort ($nondups, 'name_sort_cb');
$rv.= ' <tr><th colspan="3">Methods</th></tr>'.NL;
foreach ($nondups as $f) {
$dups[] = stripclass ($ns, $f['name']);
+ # return value/type
$rv.= ' <tr><td class="def">';
if ($f['ref'] && isset ($f['ext'])) {
# external C functions
$rv.= '<em>'.varname ($f['ret']).'</em>';
} elseif ($f['ref'] && varname ($f['ret']) == 'void') {
- # functions with reference args return args
+ # void functions with reference args
$rv.= '<em>LuaTable</em>(...)';
} elseif ($f['ref']) {
- $rv.= '<em>LuaTable</em>('.typelink (varname ($f['ret'], false, 'em')).', ...)';
+ # functions with reference args and return value
+ $rv.= '<em>LuaTable</em>('.typelink (varname ($f['ret']), true, 'em').', ...)';
} else {
+ # normal class members
$rv.= typelink (varname ($f['ret']), true, 'em');
}
+ # function declaration and arguments
+ $rv.= '</td><td class="decl">';
+ $rv.= '<span class="functionname"><abbr title="'.htmlentities($f['bind']['decl']).'">'.stripclass ($ns, $f['name']).'</abbr></span>';
+ $rv.= format_args ($f['args']);
+ $rv.= '</td><td class="fill"></td></tr>'.NL;
+ # doxygen documentation (may be empty)
+ $rv.= format_doxydoc($f);
+ }
+ }
+ # print cast - if any
+ if (isset ($cl['cast'])) {
+ usort ($cl['cast'], 'name_sort_cb');
+ $rv.= ' <tr><th colspan="3">Cast</th></tr>'.NL;
+ foreach ($cl['cast'] as $f) {
+ $rv.= ' <tr><td class="def">';
+ $rv.= typelink (varname ($f['ret']), true, 'em');
+ # function declaration and arguments
$rv.= '</td><td class="decl">';
$rv.= '<span class="functionname"><abbr title="'.htmlentities($f['bind']['decl']).'">'.stripclass ($ns, $f['name']).'</abbr></span>';
$rv.= format_args ($f['args']);
$rv.= '</td><td class="fill"></td></tr>'.NL;
+ # doxygen documentation (may be empty)
+ $rv.= format_doxydoc($f);
}
}
+
+ # print properties - if any
+ if (isset ($cl['props'])) {
+ usort ($cl['props'], 'name_sort_cb');
+ $rv.= ' <tr><th colspan="3">Properties</th></tr>'.NL;
+ foreach ($cl['props'] as $f) {
+ $rv.= ' <tr><td class="def">'.typelink (array_keys ($f['ret'])[0], false, 'em').'</td><td class="decl">';
+ $rv.= '<span class="functionname">'.stripclass ($ns, $f['name']).'</span>';
+ $rv.= '</td><td class="fill"></td></tr>'.NL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ # print data members - if any
if (isset ($cl['data'])) {
usort ($cl['data'], 'name_sort_cb');
$rv.= ' <tr><th colspan="3">Data Members</th></tr>'.NL;
$rv.= ' <tr><td class="def">'.typelink (array_keys ($f['ret'])[0], false, 'em').'</td><td class="decl">';
$rv.= '<span class="functionname">'.stripclass ($ns, $f['name']).'</span>';
$rv.= '</td><td class="fill"></td></tr>'.NL;
+ $f['cand'] = str_replace (':', '::', $f['name']);
+ $rv.= format_doxydoc($f);
}
}
return $rv;
################################################################################
# Start Output
+if ($HTMLOUTPUT) {
+
?><!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
<head>
<title>Ardour Lua Bindings</title>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
<style type="text/css">
-div.content { max-width:60em; margin: 1em auto; }
-h1 { margin:2em 0 0 0; padding:0em; border-bottom: 1px solid black;}
-h2.cls { margin:2em 0 0 0; padding-left:1em; border: 1px dashed #6666ee;}
-h2.cls abbr { text-decoration:none; cursor:default;}
-h3.cls { margin:1em 0 0 0;}
-h2.class { background-color: #aaee66; }
-h2.enum { background-color: #aaaaaa; }
-h2.pointerclass { background-color: #eeaa66; }
-h2.array { background-color: #66aaee; }
-h2.opaque { background-color: #6666aa; }
-p.cdecl { text-align: right; float:right; font-size:90%; margin:0; padding: 0 0 0 1em;}
-ul.classindex { columns: 2; -webkit-columns: 2; -moz-columns: 2; }
-div.clear { clear:both; }
-table.classmembers { width: 100%; }
-table.classmembers th { text-align:left; border-bottom:1px solid black; padding-top:1em; }
-table.classmembers td.def { text-align:right; padding-right:.5em; white-space: nowrap;}
-table.classmembers td.decl { text-align:left; padding-left:.5em; white-space: nowrap; }
-table.classmembers td.fill { width: 99%;}
-table.classmembers span.em { font-style: italic;}
-span.functionname abbr { text-decoration:none; cursor:default;}
-div.header {text-align:center;}
-div.header h1 {margin:0;}
-div.header p {margin:.25em;}
+div.header { text-align:center; }
+div.header h2 { margin:0; }
+div.header p { margin:.25em; text-align:center; }
+div.luafooter { text-align:center; font-size:80%; color: #888; margin: 2em 0; }
+#luaref { max-width:60em; margin: 1em auto; }
+
+#luaref h2 { margin:2em 0 0 0; padding:0em; border-bottom: 1px solid black; }
+#luaref h3.cls { margin:2em 0 0 0; padding: 0 0 0 1em; border: 1px dashed #6666ee; }
+#luaref h3.cls abbr { text-decoration:none; cursor:default; }
+#luaref h4.cls { margin:1em 0 0 0; }
+#luaref h3.class { background-color: #aaee66; }
+#luaref h3.enum { background-color: #aaaaaa; }
+#luaref h3.pointerclass { background-color: #eeaa66; }
+#luaref h3.array { background-color: #66aaee; }
+#luaref h3.opaque { background-color: #6666aa; }
+#luaref p { text-align: justify; }
+#luaref p.cdecl { text-align: right; float:right; font-size:90%; margin:0; padding: 0 0 0 1em; }
+#luaref ul.classindex { columns: 2; -webkit-columns: 2; -moz-columns: 2; }
+#luaref div.clear { clear:both; }
+#luaref p.classinfo { margin: .25em 0; }
+#luaref div.code { width:80%; margin:.5em auto; }
+#luaref div.code div { width:45%; }
+#luaref div.code pre { line-height: 1.2em; margin: .25em 0; }
+#luaref div.code samp { color: green; font-weight: bold; background-color: #eee; }
+#luaref div.classdox { padding: .1em 1em; }
+#luaref div.classdox p { margin: .5em 0 .5em .6em; }
+#luaref div.classdox p { margin: .5em 0 .5em .6em; }
+#luaref div.classdox { padding: .1em 1em; }
+#luaref div.classdox p { margin: .5em 0 .5em .6em; }
+#luaref table.classmembers { width: 100%; }
+#luaref table.classmembers th { text-align:left; border-bottom:1px solid black; padding-top:1em; }
+#luaref table.classmembers td.def { text-align:right; padding-right:.5em; white-space: nowrap; }
+#luaref table.classmembers td.decl { text-align:left; padding-left:.5em; white-space: nowrap; }
+#luaref table.classmembers td.doc { text-align:left; padding-left:.6em; line-height: 1.2em; font-size:80%; }
+#luaref table.classmembers td.doc div.dox {background-color:#eee; padding: .1em 1em; }
+#luaref table.classmembers td.doc p { margin: .5em 0; }
+#luaref table.classmembers td.doc p.para-brief { font-size:120%; }
+#luaref table.classmembers td.doc p.para-returns { font-size:120%; }
+#luaref table.classmembers td.doc dl { font-size:120%; line-height: 1.3em; }
+#luaref table.classmembers td.doc dt { font-style: italic; }
+#luaref table.classmembers td.fill { width: 99%; }
+#luaref table.classmembers span.em { font-style: italic; }
+#luaref span.functionname abbr { text-decoration:none; cursor:default; }
+#luaref table.classmembers td.def abbr { text-decoration:none; cursor:default; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="header">
-<h1>Ardour Lua Bindings</h1>
+<h2>Ardour Lua Bindings</h2>
<p>
<a href="#h_classes">Class Documentation</a>
|
<a href="#h_index">Index</a>
</p>
</div>
-<div class="content">
-<h1 id="h_intro">Overview</h1>
+<!-- #### SNIP #### !-->
+
+<?php
+
+} else {
+
+?>
+
+<p class="warning">
+This documentation is far from complete may be inaccurate and subject to change.
+</p>
+
+<?php
+}
+?>
+
+<div id="luaref">
+
+<?php
+
+################################################################################
+# some general documentation -- should really go elsehere
+
+?>
+
+<h2 id="h_intro">Overview</h2>
<p>
-The top-level entry point are <?=typelink('ARDOUR:Session')?> and <?=typelink('ARDOUR:Editor')?>.
+The top-level entry point are <?=typelink('ARDOUR:Session')?> and <?=typelink('ArdourUI:Editor')?>.
Most other Classes are used indirectly starting with a Session function. e.g. Session:get_routes().
</p>
<p>
<p>
Detailed documentation (parameter names, method description) is not yet available. Please stay tuned.
</p>
+<h3>Short introduction to Ardour classes</h3>
+<p>
+Ardour's structure is object oriented. The main object is the Session. A Session contains Audio Tracks, Midi Tracks and Busses.
+Audio and Midi tracks are derived from a more general "Track" Object, which in turn is derived from a "Route" (aka Bus).
+(We say "An Audio Track <em>is-a</em> Track <em>is-a</em> Route").
+Tracks contain specifics. For Example a track <em>has-a</em> diskstream (for file i/o).
+</p>
+<p>
+Operations are performed on objects. One gets a reference to an object and then calls a method.
+e.g <code>obj = Session:route_by_name("Audio") obj:set_name("Guitar")</code>.
+</p>
+<p>
+Lua automatically follows C++ class inheritance. e.g one can directly call all SessionObject and Route methods on Track object. However lua does not automatically promote objects. A Route object which just happens to be a Track needs to be explicily cast to a Track. Methods for casts are provided with each class. Note that the cast may fail and return a <em>nil</em> reference.
+</p>
+<p>
+Likewise multiple inheritance is a <a href="http://www.lua.org/pil/16.3.html">non-trivial issue</a> in lua. To avoid performance penalties involved with lookups, explicit casts are required in this case. One example is <?=typelink('ARDOUR:SessionObject')?> which is-a StatefulDestructible which inhertis from both Stateful and Destructible.
+</p>
+<p>
+Object lifetimes are managed by the Session. Most Objects cannot be directly created, but one asks the Session to create or destroy them. This is mainly due to realtime constrains:
+you cannot simply remove a track that is currently processing audio. There are various <em>factory</em> methods for object creation or removal.
+</p>
+<h3>Pass by Reference</h3>
+<p>
+Since lua functions are closures, C++ methods that pass arguments by reference cannot be used as-is.
+All parameters passed to a C++ method which uses references are returned as Lua Table.
+If the C++ method also returns a value it is prefixed. Two parameters are returned: the value and a Lua Table holding the parameters.
+</p>
+
+<div class="code">
+ <div style="float:left;">C++
+
+<pre><code class="cxx">void set_ref (int& var, long& val)
+{
+ printf ("%d %ld\n", var, val);
+ var = 5;
+ val = 7;
+}
+</code></pre>
+
+ </div>
+ <div style="float:right;">Lua
+
+<pre><code class="lua">local var = 0;
+ref = set_ref (var, 2);
+-- output from C++ printf()
+</code><samp class="lua">0 2</samp><code>
+-- var is still 0 here
+print (ref[1], ref[2])
+</code><samp class="lua">5 7</samp></pre>
+
+ </div>
+</div>
+<div class="clear"></div>
+<div class="code">
+ <div style="float:left;">
+
+<pre><code class="cxx">int set_ref2 (int &var, std::string unused)
+{
+ var = 5;
+ return 3;
+}
+</code></pre>
+
+ </div>
+ <div style="float:right;">
+<pre><code class="lua">rv, ref = set_ref2 (0, "hello");
+print (rv, ref[1], ref[2])
+</code><samp class="lua">3 5 hello</samp></pre>
+ </div>
+</div>
+<div class="clear"></div>
+
+<h3>Pointer Classes</h3>
+<p>
+Libardour makes extensive use of reference counted <code>boost::shared_ptr</code> to manage lifetimes.
+The Lua bindings provide a complete abstration of this. There are no pointers in lua.
+For example a <?=typelink('ARDOUR:Route')?> is a pointer in C++, but lua functions operate on it like it was a class instance.
+</p>
+<p>
+<code>shared_ptr</code> are reference counted. Once assigned to a lua variable, the C++ object will be kept and remains valid.
+It is good practice to assign references to lua <code>local</code> variables or reset the variable to <code>nil</code> to drop the ref.
+</p>
+<p>
+All pointer classes have a <code>isnil ()</code> method. This is for two cases:
+Construction may fail. e.g. <code><?=typelink('ARDOUR:LuaAPI')?>.newplugin()</code>
+may not be able to find the given plugin and hence cannot create an object.
+</p>
+<p>
+The second case if for <code>boost::weak_ptr</code>. As opposed to <code>boost::shared_ptr</code> weak-pointers are not reference counted.
+The object may vanish at any time.
+If lua code calls a method on a nil object, the interpreter will raise an exception and the script will not continue.
+This is not unlike <code>a = nil a:test()</code> which results in en error "<em>attempt to index a nil value</em>".
+</p>
+<p>
+From the lua side of things there is no distinction between weak and shared pointers. They behave identically.
+Below they're inidicated in orange and have an arrow to indicate the pointer type.
+Pointer Classes cannot be created in lua scripts. It always requires a call to C++ to create the Object and obtain a reference to it.
+</p>
+
<?php
-echo '<h1 id="h_classes">Class Documentation</h1>'.NL;
+#################################
+# Main output function -- Classes
+
+echo '<h2 id="h_classes">Class Documentation</h2>'.NL;
foreach ($classlist as $ns => $cl) {
$dups = array ();
$tbl = format_class_members ($ns, $cl, $dups);
- # format class title
+ # format class title - depending on type
if (empty ($tbl)) {
- echo '<h2 id="'.htmlentities ($ns).'" class="cls opaque"><abbr title="Opaque Object">∅</abbr> '.htmlentities ($ns).'</h2>'.NL;
+ # classes with no members (no ctor, no methods, no data)
+ echo '<h3 id="'.htmlentities ($ns).'" class="cls opaque"><abbr title="Opaque Object">∅</abbr> '.htmlentities ($ns).'</h3>'.NL;
}
else if (isset ($classlist[$ns]['free'])) {
- echo '<h2 id="'.htmlentities ($ns).'" class="cls freeclass"><abbr title="Namespace">ℕ</abbr> '.ctorname($ns).'</h2>'.NL;
+ # free functions (no class)
+ echo '<h3 id="'.htmlentities ($ns).'" class="cls freeclass"><abbr title="Namespace">ℕ</abbr> '.ctorname($ns).'</h3>'.NL;
}
else if (isset ($classlist[$ns]['arr'])) {
- echo '<h2 id="'.htmlentities ($ns).'" class="cls array"><abbr title="C Array">⋯</abbr> '.htmlentities ($ns).'</h2>'.NL;
+ # C Arrays
+ echo '<h3 id="'.htmlentities ($ns).'" class="cls array"><abbr title="C Array">⋯</abbr> '.htmlentities ($ns).'</h3>'.NL;
}
else if (isset ($classlist[$ns]['ptr'])) {
- echo '<h2 id="'.htmlentities ($ns).'" class="cls pointerclass"><abbr title="Pointer Class">↠</abbr> '. htmlentities ($ns).'</h2>'.NL;
- } else {
- echo '<h2 id="'.htmlentities ($ns).'" class="cls class"><abbr title="Class">∁</abbr> '.htmlentities ($ns).'</h2>'.NL;
+ # Pointer Classes
+ echo '<h3 id="'.htmlentities ($ns).'" class="cls pointerclass"><abbr title="Pointer Class">↠</abbr> '. htmlentities ($ns).'</h3>'.NL;
}
- if (isset ($cl['decl'])) {
- echo '<p class="cdecl"><em>C‡</em>: '.htmlentities ($cl['decl']).'</p>'.NL;
+ else {
+ # Normal Class
+ echo '<h3 id="'.htmlentities ($ns).'" class="cls class"><abbr title="Class">∁</abbr> '.htmlentities ($ns).'</h3>'.NL;
}
- # print class inheritance
+ # show original C++ declaration
+ if (isset ($cl['cdecl'])) {
+ echo '<p class="cdecl"><em>C‡</em>: '.htmlentities ($cl['cdecl']).'</p>'.NL;
+ }
+
+ # print class inheritance (direct parent *name* only)
$inherited = array ();
$isa = traverse_parent ($ns, $inherited);
if (!empty ($isa)) {
- echo ' <p>is-a: '.$isa.'</p>'.NL;
+ echo ' <p class="classinfo">is-a: '.$isa.'</p>'.NL;
}
echo '<div class="clear"></div>'.NL;
+
+ # class documentation (if any)
+ echo format_doxyclass ($cl);
+
# member documentation
if (empty ($tbl)) {
- echo '<p>This class object is only used indirectly as return-value and function-parameter.</p>'.NL;
+ echo '<p class="classinfo">This class object is only used indirectly as return-value and function-parameter. It provides no methods by itself.</p>'.NL;
} else {
echo '<table class="classmembers">'.NL;
echo $tbl;
echo ' </table>'.NL;
}
- # traverse parent classes (inherited members)
+ # traverse parent classes (all inherited members)
foreach ($inherited as $pns => $pcl) {
$tbl = format_class_members ($pns, $pcl, $dups);
if (!empty ($tbl)) {
- echo '<h3 class="cls">Inherited from '.$pns.'</h3>'.NL;
+ echo '<h4 class="cls">Inherited from '.$pns.'</h4>'.NL;
echo '<table class="classmembers">'.NL;
echo $tbl;
echo '</table>'.NL;
}
}
-echo '<h1 id="h_enum">Enum/Constants</h1>'.NL;
+####################
+# Enum and Constants
+
+echo '<h2 id="h_enum">Enum/Constants</h2>'.NL;
foreach ($constlist as $ns => $cs) {
- echo '<h2 id="'.ctorname ($ns).'" class="cls enum"><abbr title="Enum">∈</abbr> '.ctorname ($ns).'</h2>'.NL;
+ echo '<h3 id="'.ctorname ($ns).'" class="cls enum"><abbr title="Enum">∈</abbr> '.ctorname ($ns).'</h3>'.NL;
echo '<ul class="enum">'.NL;
foreach ($cs as $c) {
echo '<li class="const">'.ctorname ($c['lua']).'</li>'.NL;
echo '</ul>'.NL;
}
-echo '<h1 id="h_index" >Class Index</h1>'.NL;
+######################
+# Index of all classes
+
+echo '<h2 id="h_index" >Class Index</h2>'.NL;
echo '<ul class="classindex">'.NL;
foreach ($classlist as $ns => $cl) {
echo '<li>'.typelink($ns).'</li>'.NL;
}
echo '</ul>'.NL;
+
+# see how far there is still to go...
+fwrite (STDERR, "Found $dox_found annotations. missing: $dox_miss\n");
+echo '<!-- '.$dox_found.' / '.$dox_miss.' !-->'.NL;
+
?>
</div>
-</body>
-</html>
+<div class="luafooter">Ardour <?=$ardourversion?> - <?=date('r')?></div>
+<?php
+
+if ($HTMLOUTPUT) {
+ echo '<!-- #### SNIP #### !-->'.NL;
+ echo '</body>'.NL;
+ echo '</html>'.NL;
+}