/*
- Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Carl Hetherington <cth@carlh.net>
+ Copyright (C) 2013-2021 Carl Hetherington <cth@carlh.net>
- This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ This file is part of DCP-o-matic.
+
+ DCP-o-matic is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
- This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ DCP-o-matic is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ along with DCP-o-matic. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
-extern "C" {
-#include <libavcodec/avcodec.h>
-#include <libavformat/avformat.h>
-}
+
+#include "dcpomatic_log.h"
#include "ffmpeg_examiner.h"
#include "ffmpeg_content.h"
+#include "job.h"
#include "ffmpeg_audio_stream.h"
#include "ffmpeg_subtitle_stream.h"
#include "util.h"
-#include "safe_stringstream.h"
+#include <dcp/warnings.h>
+LIBDCP_DISABLE_WARNINGS
+extern "C" {
+#include <libavcodec/avcodec.h>
+#include <libavformat/avformat.h>
+#include <libavutil/pixfmt.h>
+#include <libavutil/pixdesc.h>
+#include <libavutil/channel_layout.h>
+#include <libavutil/display.h>
+#include <libavutil/eval.h>
+}
+LIBDCP_ENABLE_WARNINGS
+#include <iostream>
#include "i18n.h"
-using std::string;
+
using std::cout;
+using std::make_shared;
using std::max;
-using boost::shared_ptr;
+using std::shared_ptr;
+using std::string;
+using std::vector;
using boost::optional;
+using namespace dcpomatic;
+
-FFmpegExaminer::FFmpegExaminer (shared_ptr<const FFmpegContent> c)
+/* This is how many frames from the start of any video that we will examine to see if we
+ * can spot soft 2:3 pull-down ("telecine").
+ */
+static const int PULLDOWN_CHECK_FRAMES = 16;
+
+
+/** @param job job that the examiner is operating in, or 0 */
+FFmpegExaminer::FFmpegExaminer (shared_ptr<const FFmpegContent> c, shared_ptr<Job> job)
: FFmpeg (c)
+ , _video_length (0)
+ , _need_video_length (false)
+ , _pulldown (false)
{
/* Find audio and subtitle streams */
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < _format_context->nb_streams; ++i) {
- AVStream* s = _format_context->streams[i];
- if (s->codec->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO) {
+ auto s = _format_context->streams[i];
+ auto codec = _codec_context[i] ? _codec_context[i]->codec : nullptr;
+ if (s->codecpar->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO && codec) {
- /* This is a hack; sometimes it seems that _audio_codec_context->channel_layout isn't set up,
- so bodge it here. No idea why we should have to do this.
- */
+ DCPOMATIC_ASSERT (_format_context->duration != AV_NOPTS_VALUE);
+ DCPOMATIC_ASSERT (codec->name);
- if (s->codec->channel_layout == 0) {
- s->codec->channel_layout = av_get_default_channel_layout (s->codec->channels);
- }
-
_audio_streams.push_back (
- shared_ptr<FFmpegAudioStream> (
- new FFmpegAudioStream (audio_stream_name (s), s->id, s->codec->sample_rate, s->codec->channels)
+ make_shared<FFmpegAudioStream>(
+ stream_name (s),
+ codec->name,
+ s->id,
+ s->codecpar->sample_rate,
+ llrint ((double(_format_context->duration) / AV_TIME_BASE) * s->codecpar->sample_rate),
+ s->codecpar->ch_layout.nb_channels
)
);
- } else if (s->codec->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE) {
- _subtitle_streams.push_back (shared_ptr<FFmpegSubtitleStream> (new FFmpegSubtitleStream (subtitle_stream_name (s), s->id)));
+ } else if (s->codecpar->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE) {
+ _subtitle_streams.push_back (make_shared<FFmpegSubtitleStream>(subtitle_stream_name (s), s->id));
}
}
+ if (has_video ()) {
+ /* See if the header has duration information in it */
+ _need_video_length = _format_context->duration == AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
+ if (!_need_video_length) {
+ _video_length = llrint ((double (_format_context->duration) / AV_TIME_BASE) * video_frame_rate().get());
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (job && _need_video_length) {
+ job->sub (_("Finding length"));
+ }
+
/* Run through until we find:
* - the first video.
* - the first audio for each stream.
- * - the subtitle periods for each stream.
- *
- * We have to note subtitle periods as otherwise we have no way of knowing
- * where we should look for subtitles (video and audio are always present,
- * so they are ok).
+ * - the top-field-first and repeat-first-frame values ("temporal_reference") for the first PULLDOWN_CHECK_FRAMES video frames.
+ */
+
+ int64_t const len = _file_group.length ();
+ /* A string which we build up to describe the top-field-first and repeat-first-frame values for the first few frames.
+ * It would be nicer to use something like vector<bool> here but we want to search the array for a pattern later,
+ * and a string seems a reasonably neat way to do that.
*/
+ string temporal_reference;
while (true) {
- int r = av_read_frame (_format_context, &_packet);
+ auto packet = av_packet_alloc ();
+ DCPOMATIC_ASSERT (packet);
+ int r = av_read_frame (_format_context, packet);
if (r < 0) {
+ av_packet_free (&packet);
break;
}
- AVCodecContext* context = _format_context->streams[_packet.stream_index]->codec;
+ if (job) {
+ if (len > 0) {
+ job->set_progress (float (_format_context->pb->pos) / len);
+ } else {
+ job->set_progress_unknown ();
+ }
+ }
+
+ auto context = _codec_context[packet->stream_index];
- if (_packet.stream_index == _video_stream) {
- video_packet (context);
+ if (_video_stream && packet->stream_index == _video_stream.get()) {
+ video_packet (context, temporal_reference, packet);
}
-
+
+ bool got_all_audio = true;
+
for (size_t i = 0; i < _audio_streams.size(); ++i) {
- if (_audio_streams[i]->uses_index (_format_context, _packet.stream_index)) {
- audio_packet (context, _audio_streams[i]);
+ if (_audio_streams[i]->uses_index(_format_context, packet->stream_index)) {
+ audio_packet (context, _audio_streams[i], packet);
+ }
+ if (!_audio_streams[i]->first_audio) {
+ got_all_audio = false;
}
}
- for (size_t i = 0; i < _subtitle_streams.size(); ++i) {
- if (_subtitle_streams[i]->uses_index (_format_context, _packet.stream_index)) {
- subtitle_packet (context, _subtitle_streams[i]);
+ av_packet_free (&packet);
+
+ if (got_all_audio && (!_video_stream || (_first_video && temporal_reference.size() >= (PULLDOWN_CHECK_FRAMES * 2)))) {
+ /* All done */
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (_video_stream) {
+ auto context = _codec_context[_video_stream.get()];
+ while (video_packet(context, temporal_reference, nullptr)) {}
+ }
+
+ for (auto i: _audio_streams) {
+ auto context = _codec_context[i->index(_format_context)];
+ audio_packet(context, i, nullptr);
+ }
+
+ if (_video_stream) {
+ /* This code taken from get_rotation() in ffmpeg:cmdutils.c */
+ auto stream = _format_context->streams[*_video_stream];
+ auto rotate_tag = av_dict_get (stream->metadata, "rotate", 0, 0);
+ uint8_t* displaymatrix = av_stream_get_side_data (stream, AV_PKT_DATA_DISPLAYMATRIX, 0);
+ _rotation = 0;
+
+ if (rotate_tag && *rotate_tag->value && strcmp(rotate_tag->value, "0")) {
+ char *tail;
+ _rotation = av_strtod (rotate_tag->value, &tail);
+ if (*tail) {
+ _rotation = 0;
}
}
- av_free_packet (&_packet);
+ if (displaymatrix && !_rotation) {
+ _rotation = - av_display_rotation_get ((int32_t*) displaymatrix);
+ }
+
+ _rotation = *_rotation - 360 * floor (*_rotation / 360 + 0.9 / 360);
+ }
+
+ LOG_GENERAL("Temporal reference was %1", temporal_reference);
+ if (temporal_reference.find("T2T3B2B3T2T3B2B3") != string::npos || temporal_reference.find("B2B3T2T3B2B3T2T3") != string::npos) {
+ /* The magical sequence (taken from mediainfo) suggests that 2:3 pull-down is in use */
+ _pulldown = true;
+ LOG_GENERAL_NC("Suggest that this may be 2:3 pull-down (soft telecine)");
}
}
-void
-FFmpegExaminer::video_packet (AVCodecContext* context)
+
+/** @param temporal_reference A string to which we should add two characters per frame;
+ * the first is T or B depending on whether it's top- or bottom-field first,
+ * the second is 3 or 2 depending on whether "repeat_pict" is true or not.
+ * @return true if some video was decoded, otherwise false.
+ */
+bool
+FFmpegExaminer::video_packet (AVCodecContext* context, string& temporal_reference, AVPacket* packet)
{
- if (_first_video) {
- return;
+ DCPOMATIC_ASSERT (_video_stream);
+
+ if (_first_video && !_need_video_length && temporal_reference.size() >= (PULLDOWN_CHECK_FRAMES * 2)) {
+ return false;
}
- int frame_finished;
- if (avcodec_decode_video2 (context, _frame, &frame_finished, &_packet) >= 0 && frame_finished) {
- _first_video = frame_time (_format_context->streams[_video_stream]);
+ bool pending = false;
+ do {
+ int r = avcodec_send_packet (context, packet);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ LOG_WARNING("avcodec_send_packet returned %1 for a video packet", r);
+ }
+
+ /* EAGAIN means we should call avcodec_receive_frame and then re-send the same packet */
+ pending = r == AVERROR(EAGAIN);
+
+ r = avcodec_receive_frame (context, _video_frame);
+ if (r == AVERROR(EAGAIN)) {
+ /* More input is required */
+ return true;
+ } else if (r == AVERROR_EOF) {
+ /* No more output is coming */
+ return false;
+ }
+ } while (pending);
+
+ if (!_first_video) {
+ _first_video = frame_time (_video_frame, _format_context->streams[_video_stream.get()]);
}
+ if (_need_video_length) {
+ _video_length = frame_time (
+ _video_frame,
+ _format_context->streams[_video_stream.get()]
+ ).get_value_or (ContentTime ()).frames_round (video_frame_rate().get ());
+ }
+ if (temporal_reference.size() < (PULLDOWN_CHECK_FRAMES * 2)) {
+ temporal_reference += (_video_frame->top_field_first ? "T" : "B");
+ temporal_reference += (_video_frame->repeat_pict ? "3" : "2");
+ }
+
+ return true;
}
+
void
-FFmpegExaminer::audio_packet (AVCodecContext* context, shared_ptr<FFmpegAudioStream> stream)
+FFmpegExaminer::audio_packet (AVCodecContext* context, shared_ptr<FFmpegAudioStream> stream, AVPacket* packet)
{
if (stream->first_audio) {
return;
}
- int frame_finished;
- if (avcodec_decode_audio4 (context, _frame, &frame_finished, &_packet) >= 0 && frame_finished) {
- stream->first_audio = frame_time (stream->stream (_format_context));
+ int r = avcodec_send_packet (context, packet);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ LOG_WARNING("avcodec_send_packet returned %1 for an audio packet", r);
+ return;
}
-}
-void
-FFmpegExaminer::subtitle_packet (AVCodecContext* context, shared_ptr<FFmpegSubtitleStream> stream)
-{
- int frame_finished;
- AVSubtitle sub;
- if (avcodec_decode_subtitle2 (context, &sub, &frame_finished, &_packet) >= 0 && frame_finished) {
- ContentTimePeriod const period = subtitle_period (sub);
- if (sub.num_rects == 0 && !stream->periods.empty () && stream->periods.back().to > period.from) {
- /* Finish the last subtitle */
- stream->periods.back().to = period.from;
- } else if (sub.num_rects == 1) {
- stream->periods.push_back (period);
- }
+ auto frame = audio_frame (stream);
+
+ if (avcodec_receive_frame (context, frame) < 0) {
+ return;
}
+
+ stream->first_audio = frame_time (frame, stream->stream(_format_context));
}
+
optional<ContentTime>
-FFmpegExaminer::frame_time (AVStream* s) const
+FFmpegExaminer::frame_time (AVFrame* frame, AVStream* stream) const
{
optional<ContentTime> t;
-
- int64_t const bet = av_frame_get_best_effort_timestamp (_frame);
+
+ int64_t const bet = frame->best_effort_timestamp;
if (bet != AV_NOPTS_VALUE) {
- t = ContentTime::from_seconds (bet * av_q2d (s->time_base));
+ t = ContentTime::from_seconds (bet * av_q2d(stream->time_base));
}
return t;
}
-float
+
+optional<double>
FFmpegExaminer::video_frame_rate () const
{
- /* This use of r_frame_rate is debateable; there's a few different
- * frame rates in the format context, but this one seems to be the most
- * reliable.
- */
- return av_q2d (av_stream_get_r_frame_rate (_format_context->streams[_video_stream]));
+ DCPOMATIC_ASSERT (_video_stream);
+ return av_q2d(av_guess_frame_rate(_format_context, _format_context->streams[_video_stream.get()], 0));
}
+
dcp::Size
FFmpegExaminer::video_size () const
{
return dcp::Size (video_codec_context()->width, video_codec_context()->height);
}
+
/** @return Length according to our content's header */
-ContentTime
+Frame
FFmpegExaminer::video_length () const
{
- ContentTime const length = ContentTime::from_seconds (double (_format_context->duration) / AV_TIME_BASE);
- return ContentTime (max (ContentTime::Type (1), length.get ()));
+ return max (Frame (1), _video_length);
}
-string
-FFmpegExaminer::audio_stream_name (AVStream* s) const
-{
- SafeStringStream n;
-
- n << stream_name (s);
- if (!n.str().empty()) {
- n << "; ";
+optional<double>
+FFmpegExaminer::sample_aspect_ratio () const
+{
+ DCPOMATIC_ASSERT (_video_stream);
+ auto sar = av_guess_sample_aspect_ratio (_format_context, _format_context->streams[_video_stream.get()], 0);
+ if (sar.num == 0) {
+ /* I assume this means that we don't know */
+ return {};
}
-
- n << s->codec->channels << " channels";
-
- return n.str ();
+ return double (sar.num) / sar.den;
}
+
string
FFmpegExaminer::subtitle_stream_name (AVStream* s) const
{
- SafeStringStream n;
-
- n << stream_name (s);
+ auto n = stream_name (s);
- if (n.str().empty()) {
- n << _("unknown");
+ if (n.empty()) {
+ n = _("unknown");
}
- return n.str ();
+ return n;
}
+
string
FFmpegExaminer::stream_name (AVStream* s) const
{
- SafeStringStream n;
+ string n;
if (s->metadata) {
- AVDictionaryEntry const * lang = av_dict_get (s->metadata, "language", 0, 0);
+ auto const lang = av_dict_get (s->metadata, "language", 0, 0);
if (lang) {
- n << lang->value;
+ n = lang->value;
}
-
- AVDictionaryEntry const * title = av_dict_get (s->metadata, "title", 0, 0);
+
+ auto const title = av_dict_get (s->metadata, "title", 0, 0);
if (title) {
- if (!n.str().empty()) {
- n << " ";
+ if (!n.empty()) {
+ n += " ";
}
- n << title->value;
+ n += title->value;
}
}
- return n.str ();
+ return n;
+}
+
+
+optional<int>
+FFmpegExaminer::bits_per_pixel () const
+{
+ if (video_codec_context()->pix_fmt == -1) {
+ return {};
+ }
+
+ auto const d = av_pix_fmt_desc_get (video_codec_context()->pix_fmt);
+ DCPOMATIC_ASSERT (d);
+ return av_get_bits_per_pixel (d);
+}
+
+
+bool
+FFmpegExaminer::yuv () const
+{
+ switch (video_codec_context()->pix_fmt) {
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUYV422:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV410P:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV411P:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ420P:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ422P:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ444P:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_UYVY422:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_UYYVYY411:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_NV12:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_NV21:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV440P:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ440P:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA420P:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P16LE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P16BE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P16LE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P16BE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P16LE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P16BE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P9BE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P9LE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P10BE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P10LE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P10BE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P10LE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P9BE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P9LE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P10BE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P10LE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P9BE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P9LE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA420P9BE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA420P9LE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA422P9BE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA422P9LE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA444P9BE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA444P9LE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA420P10BE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA420P10LE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA422P10BE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA422P10LE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA444P10BE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA444P10LE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA420P16BE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA420P16LE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA422P16BE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA422P16LE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA444P16BE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA444P16LE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_NV16:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_NV20LE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_NV20BE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YVYU422:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA444P:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA422P:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P12BE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P12LE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P14BE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P14LE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P12BE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P12LE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P14BE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P14LE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P12BE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P12LE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P14BE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P14LE:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ411P:
+ return true;
+ default:
+ return false;
+ }
+}
+
+
+bool
+FFmpegExaminer::has_video () const
+{
+ return static_cast<bool>(_video_stream);
}
+
+
+VideoRange
+FFmpegExaminer::range () const
+{
+ switch (color_range()) {
+ case AVCOL_RANGE_MPEG:
+ case AVCOL_RANGE_UNSPECIFIED:
+ return VideoRange::VIDEO;
+ case AVCOL_RANGE_JPEG:
+ default:
+ return VideoRange::FULL;
+ }
+}
+
+
+PixelQuanta
+FFmpegExaminer::pixel_quanta () const
+{
+ auto const desc = av_pix_fmt_desc_get(video_codec_context()->pix_fmt);
+ DCPOMATIC_ASSERT (desc);
+ return { 1 << desc->log2_chroma_w, 1 << desc->log2_chroma_h };
+}
+